The Battle Of The Marine Raiders - 2158 Words

Introduction to the Marine Raiders In 1942, World War II had been raging for three years. The United States of America have declared war upon the Axis powers following the devastating Japanese attack upon Pearl Harbor. At this point in the war the Allies are in a grave situation. German forces have pushed the British off mainland Europe, and the Japanese have conquered much of the Pacific region, coming increasingly nearer to the American mainland. In order to combat this rising threat, the American military headship began to search for viable alternatives to replace widely used established tactics. The motive for this search for irregular methods the fact that the Allied forces were not strong enough to meet the Axis powers on a conventional battlefield. In December of 1941 Colonel William J. Donovan, a World War I Army hero and presidential confidant, made a formal proposal to President Roosevelt to create a U.S. military unit that â€Å"would infiltrate occupied territory and assist resistance groups.†( Major John T. Hoffman USMCR, 3) In January of 1942, the president’s son, Captain James Roosevelt USMC wrote a letter to Major General Thomas Holcomb, 17th Commandant of the Marine Corps, suggesting the formation of â€Å"a unit for purposes similar to those of the British Commandos and the Chinese Guerillas.†(Hoffman, 3) Encouraged by the success of the British commando units, such as the SAS, LRDG, Royal Marine Commandos, and the enthusiastic endorsement of such units by theShow MoreRelatedThe Battle Of The Raiders1301 Words   |  6 Pagesway, the Raiders realized they would have less than thirty days to plan, train and execute this mission. Furthermore, Carlson was told by Admiral Nimitz, â€Å"We are short of men, short of ship, and short of planes, † as he was notified that he would only be allotted two submarines, the Nautilus and the Argonaut and they would not be ready until two days prior to departure from Pearl Harbor Hawaii. Moreover, the submarines could only accommodate part of the Raider unit requiring 55 raiders to remainRead More Edsons and Carlsons Raiders Essay2578 Words   |  11 PagesOUTLINE I. Introduction. The Marine Corps today has developed itself into an elite fighting force based on strong naval traditions. The basic Marine is amphibious, which means that the warrior is capable of fighting on land and sea. The idea of an amphibious landing was developed through the training of the Marine Raider Battalions, which was tested and perfected in combat. Although there were two Raider Commanders with very different views on how to prepare their marines, Evans Carlson and MerrittRead MoreA Report On Ficer Corps1012 Words   |  5 PagesGySgt Daniel Daly once said, â€Å"Any officer can get by on his sergeants. To be a sergeant you have to know your stuff. I’d rather be an outstanding sergeant that just another officer.† Imagining and Marine Corps without any NCOs is to imagine a Marine Corps that doesn’t exist. There would be no boot camp because there would be no drill instructors. There would be no outstanding specialists to transform into warrant officers; aircraft , weapons and trucks would rust and break down never to be repairedRead More the navaho code talkers Essay933 Words   |  4 PagesGroups of young Navajo men were enlisted under a TOP SECRET project to train them as Marine Corps radiomen. They are officially referred to as the quot;NAVAJO CODE TALKERS.quot; Guadalcanal, Tarawa, Peleliu, Iwo Jima the Navajo code talkers took part in every assault the U.S. Marines conducted in the Pacific from 1942 to 1945. They served in all six Marine divisions, Marine Raider battalions and Marine parachute units, transmitting messages by telephone and radio in their native languageRead MoreProcess For Implementing X Stat Gauze Into The Individual Operator1773 Words   |  8 PagesProcess for Implementing X-STAT gauze into the Individual Operator Blowout Kits Marine Raider Regiment will be implementing a change to the Individual Operator Blowout kit. The addition to the kit will be the X-STAT gauze device developed by REVMEDX for use in treating junctional hemorrhage. The key players involved in instituting the change will be the Special Operations Independent Duty Corpsman (SOIDC) and Special Amphibious Reconnaissance Corpsman (SARC). They will be responsible for the trainingRead MoreControversial Dedication : A Study Of John Brown s Politics1483 Words   |  6 Pagesnever be purged away; but with blood. I had as I now think: vainly flattered myself that without very much bloodshed, it might be done.† – John Brown (1859) Few abolitionists have shown the die-hard dedication that John Brown presented during the battle to end slavery. Most abolitionists, such as Frederick Douglas, focused on giving speeches to persuade people to see the light and bring slavery to an end. However John Brown appears to be the anomaly in the abolitionist’s movement, he believed inRead MoreExamples of Japanese Military Strategy Essay examples934 Words   |  4 Pagescoast of New Guinea and by March 1944, the allies had reached what would be the decisive battle for control of New Guinea. On April 22, Mac Arthur surprised the Japanese by attacking hollandia and taking the village of Aitape. Nearly all-Japanese air power was destroyed and their eighteenth army was forced to retreat into the jungle. Battle for the Island of Biak ( May 27 1944 – July 29 1944 ) This battle was a turning point in Japanese military Strategy. The Japanese practice is to meet the invadersRead MoreSaving Private Ryan Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesThompson was most popular among specialized troops such as Rangers, Marine Raiders, armored, and parachute units.† (Charles H. Smith, page 2). However, other military branches disdained Thompsons because they were inaccurate. The Standard issue M-1 Garand was the most popular rifle carried during WWII. The M1 Garand was durable, accurate, and had a high firing capacity. General Paton exalted the M1 Garand as being, â€Å"The greatest battle implement ever devised.† (General Patton regarding the M1 Garand)Read MoreAn Efficient Way Transmit Codes1883 Words   |  8 Pages The USA had always used the white’s soldiers for the code talkers because there were easy to train, and a abundance of them to choose making them the practice choose for code talkers. Until Philip Johnston, he was an initiat or that worked for a Marine Corps program. As a kid and into his teens he grew up on a Navajo reservation and his dad was a missionary. Whit all the time that Johnston spent of the reservation he became familiar with the people and their language. With the use of the NavajosRead MoreThomas Jefferson And The Tripoli Pirates1086 Words   |  5 Pagessail for the Mediterranean under the charge of Richard Dale. Once in the Mediterranean they had little to appear for their exertion, spare a triumph in a one-on-one fight wherein Lieutenant Sterrett in Enterprise perfectly took care of a Tripolitan raider. At the point when news of that triumph achieved the Unified States, President Jefferson utilized the accomplishment to influence Congress into affirming the utilization of compel against the rascals of the Maghreb. Two years go before there was any